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The
Costs of Doing it Wrong - Paper Way -vs- @GlobalTrade Way
Scenario
1
In
the case of a presentation for $250,000.00 errors in documentation
in some banks would be subject to a discrepancy fee of $75.00. But
what of the not-so-obvious costs? If the documents are fixable,
this means sending documents back and forth to the bank, most likely
via courier. The process of fixing the documents can take several
days or longer, so the cost of funds must also be included:
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Paper
Way
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@GlobalTrade
Way
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Typical
processing time*
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5
days
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1
day
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Discrepancy
fee
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$ 75.00
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$ 60.00
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Courier
costs
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$ 35.00
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$ 0.00
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Cost
of funds at 7% p.a. (360 day / yr)
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$ 243.00
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$ 49.00
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Total
cost
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$ 353.00
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$ 109.00
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* processing time is reduced to one
day due to electronic submission of documents
Scenario 2
What if the
documents are not fixable? In that
case, an exporter can expect to pay a discrepancy fee from the buyer's bank as
well. The exporter's bank contacts the
issuing bank, advising the bank of discrepancies and awaits its and the buyer's
acceptance. This can often take a few
weeks, which means that the cost of funds element should be considered here,
too.
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Paper
Way
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@GlobalTrade
Way
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Typical
processing time *
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14
days
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5
days
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Discrepancy
fees **
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$ 150.00
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$ 60.00
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Telex
fees
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$ 25.00
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$ 0.00
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Cost
of funds at 7% p.a.
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$ 681.00
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$ 244.00
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Total
cost
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$ 856.00
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$ 304.00
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* processing time is reduced to five
days due to electronic submission of documents
**
discrepancy fees are reduced due to centralized documentary processing centre
Annual
Costs
Assuming
the exporter ships four times a week, with $250,000.00 as the average shipment
value, under the scenarios above the annual costs would be:
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Paper Way
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@GlobalTrade
Way
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Saving
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Scenario
1
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$ 67,776
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$ 20,928
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$ 46,848
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Scenario
2
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$ 164,352
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$ 58,368
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$ 105,984
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However,
this does not take into account other hidden costs such as employee time, phone
calls, etc. Furthermore, what if
acceptance of discrepancies is not received for weeks, or what if discrepancies
are never accepted?
The
following table can be used to calculate the annual opportunity cost of
accelerated export L/C payments.
Cost
Calculator (What is the dollar value of your annual L/C shipments?)
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$1 M
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$10 M
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$50 M
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$100 M
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Int. Rate
/ # days
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At 6%
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10 days
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$ 1,644
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$ 16,438
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$ 82,192
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$164,384
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15 days
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$ 3,288
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$ 24,658
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$123,288
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$246,576
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20 days
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$ 4,110
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$ 32,877
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$164,384
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$328,768
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At 8%
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10 days
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$ 2,356
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$ 23,562
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$117,808
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$235,616
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15 days
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$ 3,534
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$ 35,342
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$176,712
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$353,424
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20 days
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$ 4,384
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$ 43,836
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$219,178
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$438,356
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Reprinted with permission from Business Credit Magazine
The magazine of the National Association of Credit Managers
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